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Agriculture in Azerbaijan (january-july 2015)

Analysis Materials 9 September 2015 16:06 (UTC +04:00)

The agricultural production volume in actual prices amounted to 3.5 billion manat in Azerbaijan in January-July 2015 or by 8.9 percent more compared to the same period of last year.

According to the Azerbaijani State Statistics Committee's report as of seven months, during this period the livestock production increased by 2.4 percent, crop production - by 15.8 percent.

Plant cultivation

As of June 1, 2015, the sown areas were registered in Azerbaijan. The total area of the sown areas of the country hit 1,585 hectares, which is 1.78 percent less than in the same period of last year.

Sown areas, thousand ha

2015

Initial data

2014.

Last data

% 2015 compared to 2014

Cereals and leguminous

total

951,6

1001,4

95,0

Of them:

Autumn and spring wheat

539,7

609,9

88,5

Autumn and spring barley

361,0

338,8

106,6

corn

36,4

37,7

96,6

leguminous

11,0

12,2

90,2

Technical crops - total

38,8

43,8

88,6

among them:

cotton

18,8

22,9

82,1

tobacco

1,4

1,1

127,3

sunflower

10,7

11,7

91,5

sugar beet

4,9

5,7

86,0

potato, vegetables, melons and gourds - total

166,0

165,7

100,2

among them:

potato

61,0

61,7

98,9

vegetables

77,1

76,0

101,4

melons and gourds

27,8

28,0

99,3

Feed crops - total

428,6

402,9

106,4

silage and feed corn

1,8

1,4

128,6

annual plants

9,8

12,4

79,0

perennial plants of this year

87,9

80,4

109,3

perennial plants of last years

329,0

308,5

106,6

Sown area, total

1585,0

1613,8

98,2

The number of sown areas decreased during the reporting period of this year compared to the same period of last year. The reason is that some 3,500 hectares of 902,300 hectares of wheat crops were completely destroyed. Some 4,800 hectares accounted for spring crops, 5,100 hectares were reserved for fodder.

A 1.59 million hectare area has been sown in Azerbaijan since early 2015, which is 1.8 percent less than in the same period of last year.

Some ​​951,600 hectares of the entire sown area accounted for grain and legumes, 38,800 hectares - technical plants (cotton, tobacco, sugar beet, etc.), 166,000 hectares - potatoes, vegetables, melons and gourds, 428,600 hectares - fodder.

As of August 1, 2015, some 2.77 million metric tons of grain, 506,800 metric tons of potatoes, 765,400 metric tons of vegetables, 356,400 metric tons of melons and gourds, 179,700 metric tons of fruits and berries, 3,201 metric tons of grapes, 363.6 metric tons of tea, 1,496 metric tons of tobacco were gathered. This is 28.2, 8.7, 6.6, 9.6, 1.8, 0.9, 14.8 and 20.1 percent more than in the same period of 2014 respectively.

The grain harvesting almost completed in Azerbaijan. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, as of August 10, the harvesting completed at 99.8 percent of the grain areas (915,212 hectares).

As a result, the gross yield amounted to 2,781,834 metric tons and the yield reached 30.5 quintals per hectare. A year earlier, some 2,166,824 metric tons with an average yield of 22.8 quintal / ha were gathered.

The largest yield (39.9 quintal / ha) was observed in Barda district (47,890 metric tons) and Saatli district (77,447 metric tons).

Jan.-July 2015

Jan.-July 2014

Collected from the sown area, thousand ha

%

Harvested crop, thousand ha

Yield, quintal/ha

Collected from the sown area, thousand ha

Harvested crop, thousand ha

Yield, quintal/ha

grain (without corn)

909,1

99,3

2768,5

30,5

948,5

2162,6

22,8

corn

3,9

10,8

14,8

37,6

3,7

13,7

36,4

sunflower

0,9

8,4

1,4

16,1

2,0

3,6

17,8

tobacco

1,4

1495,8

1,1

1246

potato

32,2

57,7

506,8

144

35,3

466,1

132

vegetables

56,6

73,5

765,4

135

55,4

717,8

130

melons and gourds

22,0

79,1

356,4

162

22,6

325,1

144

fruits

179,7

176,6

grape

3201

3174

green tea

363,6

316,7

Cattle breeding

So, the production of meat hit 256,900 metric tons, milk - 1.14 million metric tons, 15,600 metric tons of wool and 898 million eggs in January-July 2015.

Meat production increased by 1.8 percent, milk - by 3.7 percent, wool - 1.8 percent, eggs - by 1 percent in the country during this period compared to January-July 2014.

Production of meat, milk and eggs, thousand tons

products

2015

2014

meat (live weight)

256,9

252,4

milk

1144,8

1103,6

eggs, thousand pieces

898,0

889,1

Source: Azerbaijani State Statistics Committee

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