Azerbaijan, Baku, Dec 19, /Trend N.Ismayilova/
The World Bank will start a project to improve the living conditions and incomes of IDPs in Azerbaijan in 2012.
"The third project is not yet in force, as the country takes stock of the second project in this field, completion of which is scheduled to the end of December 2011. It is expected that the new project will be launched in early 2012" the bank said.
The WB allocated its first loan for $10.7 million in 2001 to promote economic development of IDPs. The sum included $10 million of WB loan and $700,000 of the Azerbaijani government, Hasanov added. The loan was spent on financing 199 projects of the IDP communities, and the project benefited 175,000 refugees.
Some $12.6 million was granted on the implementation of second project, 11.5 million of which were allocated through a loan from the WB. However, the funds allocated for the second project was not enough, so there was a need for additional funding. Some $24.19 million allocated on completion of the project, $15 million of which fall on the WB, and $8.69 million on the government.
These funds are allocated to implement 250 projects of displaced communities. About 189 micro-projects financing was completed, 32 projects were under execution, and 53 projects on the appraisal process for early 2011 in the frame of the project. As the results of a survey conducted by the bank in 2010, 87.4 percent of beneficiaries were satisfied with the results of micro-projects.
The third WB project on improving the living conditions and income of IDPs in Azerbaijan approved in 2011 is funded by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD is part of the WB). The share of government involvement in the project is $28.5 million. Thus, the overall funding of the project is $78.5 million. Azerbaijan and the World Bank (WB) signed a credit agreement in Baku on Nov.16, 2011.
Under the project, there will be over 200 micro-projects carried out that will cover 120,000-150,000 people. It will also contribute to improving the living conditions of about 30,000 people. About 1400 young people will be able to get training and grants to start their own business. In addition, about 1500 micro credits will be given to the displaced to open or expand a business.
In total, about 185,000 IDPs in Azerbaijan will have greater access to infrastructure services, to improve their living conditions and earning potential under the new WB project.