BAKU, Azerbaijan, Nov.19
By Nargiz Sadikhova - Trend:
It is estimated that irrigation modernization across Central Asia could increase crop yields by 20 percent over the next decade and up to 50 percent by 2050, as without modernization crop yields could decline by up to 10 percent, Trend reports with reference to the press office of the World Bank.
This was announced on November 19, 2019 in Kazakhstan’s Almaty where over 80 experts from five Central Asian countries gathered to discuss how to improve and modernize irrigation practices in Central Asia.
The two-day workshop, entitled "Towards Regional Initiatives for Modernizing Irrigation in the 21st Century" brought together regional and international irrigation practitioners, experts, policymakers, representatives of research institutions and civil society.
As noted during the workshop, irrigation plays a critical role in Central Asia’s agricultural productivity.
Efficient irrigation practices can also lessen the burden on water resources. This is especially relevant for Central Asia, as the region comprises five of the top nine least water productive countries in Europe and Central Asia. If current water management policies and practices persist, water scarcity could lead to a significant slowdown in Central Asia’s economic performance, WB said.
“We need robust and innovative strategies to improve irrigation practices in Central Asia. I hope this forum will generate new ideas, bring solutions and stimulate actions for better water and food security in Central Asia,” said Jean-Francois Marteau, the World Bank Country Manager for Kazakhstan.
In his turn, Turlybek Arman, Chairman of the Committee for Water Resources of Kazakhstan noted that irrigated agriculture in the region still does not fully utilize its economic potential.
“We need to provide improved irrigation services to our farmers by increasing the capacity of irrigation organizations,” said Arman.
The event represents a significant milestone, bringing together – for the first time – regional irrigation players for peer-to-peer learning, knowledge exchange and collaboration.
The event is organized by the Central Asia Water and Energy Program (CAWEP) and Global Water Security and Sanitation Partnership.
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