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Pregnancy link to active children

Society Materials 23 November 2007 08:16 (UTC +04:00)

Mothers who are active during pregnancy end up having children who do more exercise, research shows.

The Bristol University-led study of 5,500 11 to 12-year-olds, ruled out any biological factors, the British Medical Journal reported.

Instead, the researchers said active pregnant women were likely to continuing to do exercise after birth.

This meant that they set the children a good example and encouraged their children to get into good habits.

The team gathered data on 11 and 12-year-old children's activity over the course of at least three days, analysing these against several factors including how active mothers were during pregnancy.

They found the children of those that took part in regular brisk walking and swimming while pregnant ending up 3% to 4% more active.

It comes as statistics show child obesity has doubled in the last decade with one in four now obese.

Another factor that was found to positively influence patterns of physical activity behaviour was smoking by parents.

The researchers said this was surprising as maternal smoking during pregnancy was associated with childhood obesity.

Other factors, such as season of birth and TV viewing, only had a marginal impact.

Lead researcher Calum Mattocks said: "The early pre-school years are so important. It seems if they see their parents doing regular exercise this will have a positive impact."

Paul Sacher, founder of the Institute of Child Health's Mend Programme, which works with families on adopting healthier lifestyles, said: "We know children copy the behaviour of their parents.

"This is known as modelling and is very apparent when it comes to exercise and eating." ( BBC )

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