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Turkish police detain more military officers

Türkiye Materials 7 April 2010 02:34 (UTC +04:00)
Turkish police began detaining up to 90 military officers over an alleged 2003 coup plot before being stopped by a senior prosecutor, media reported on Tuesday, highlighting divisions within the judiciary, Reuters reported.
Turkish police detain more military officers

Turkish police began detaining up to 90 military officers over an alleged 2003 coup plot before being stopped by a senior prosecutor, media reported on Tuesday, highlighting divisions within the judiciary, Reuters reported.

Fewer than 20 retired officers, including several generals, were being held. Police were stopped from serving warrants on dozens more after the intervention of the chief prosecutor of Istanbul.

The latest detentions of senior members of the once untouchable military will deepen mistrust between a government whose roots lie in political Islam and a secular establishment led by the generals and senior judges.

Istanbul Chief Prosecutor Aykut Cengiz Engin told reporters he had replaced two junior prosecutors who ordered Monday's detentions across 14 provinces, but gave no details.

His action illustrated the struggle between the senior judiciary and more junior prosecutors said to have sympathies with the ruling AK Party or the Justice and Development Party.

Accounts varied of how many officers were actually detained before Engin ordered a stop.

Both the Istanbul chief prosecutor's office and police declined to comment on the detentions.

The state-run news agency Anatolian reported late on Tuesday three people had been arrested, including former National Security Council General Secretary Sukru Sariisik.

Turkey, which has the second largest army in NATO, was first rocked by an investigation into the alleged "Sledgehammer" plot in February, when the first arrests were made.

Scores of officers were detained then and in another wave of arrests, but most have been freed on bail pending indictments.

IN AND OUT OF DETENTION

However, 12 of those detained and then released were sent back to jail on Tuesday pending trial. They were among 21 suspects whose re-arrest was ordered on Sunday by a Turkish court.

Among them is retired four-star general Cetin Dogan, the former head of Turkey's prestigious First Army. He is being treated for a hernia in hospital.

The military says there was no conspiracy and Operation Sledgehammer was merely a war game exercise presented at a seminar. The operation involved bombing mosques and provoking Greece into shooting down a Turkish military plane to create a warlike situation and destabilize the government.

Turks have been stunned by the procession of senior officers, including the former heads of the navy, air force and First Army, pulled in by prosecutors.

Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan is trying to push through constitutional reforms that critics say would allow the AK to pack the superior court benches with its own nominees.

Justice Minister Sadullah Ergin abandoned a meeting on Tuesday with the Judges and Prosecutors Supreme Board in another tense exchange between the government and the senior judiciary, Turkish media reported.

The AK denies having an Islamist agenda and says the reforms are needed to strengthen Turkey's democracy and meet norms needed to gain entry to the European Union.

The government launched its campaign for constitutional changes after being angered by the senior judiciary's suspension of four prosecutors behind the detention of a colleague who had been investigating an Islamist group in eastern Turkey.

Parliament is expected to vote on the reform package later this month and, if the government fails to get the required two-thirds majority, Erdogan intends to call a national referendum.

Previously untouchable, the military's influence has waned because of political reforms undertaken since Turkey launched its bid for EU membership in 2005.

Few analysts believe the military would launch a coup, although it has overthrown three governments since 1960 and pressured Turkey's first Islamist-led government into resigning in 1997.

Investors in Turkey are uneasy over political developments, but its stock market, riding a wave of optimism over global economic recovery, hit a record high on Monday, while the lira currency held steady.

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