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Investments in Azerbaijan's economy (2013 year)

Analysis Materials 12 February 2014 17:08 (UTC +04:00)

According to the Azerbaijani State Statistics Committee, around 17.8 billion manat was invested from all financial sources in the development of the economic and social areas of Azerbaijan in 2013, which is by 15.1 percent more than in 2012. It indicates sustainable investment activity in the country.

In particular, around 3.279.8 billion manat were invested in the Azerbaijani economy in December 2013, which is by 20.4 percent more than investments in fixed assets in December 2012. Until 2015, we will observe a steady increase in investment in capital construction because of the growth of building, rehabilitation and reconstruction work in preparation for the first European Olympic Games-2015 in Azerbaijan.

The main sources of investments in 2013 are as follows:

  • funds of enterprises and organizations - 8.012.1 billion manat (an increase of 8.2 percent compared to 2012;
  • budgetary funds - 7.829.2 billion manat (an increase of 13.4 percent);
  • off-budgetary funds - 558.7 million manat (a decrease of 1.9 percent);
  • bank loans - 860.6 million manat (an increase of 3.3 percent);
  • funds of population - 469.1 million manat (an increase of 14.5 percent)

Apparently, an increase in investments in 2013 is related to the increased investment activity of all financial sources. In general, an increase in investment was related to the investment activity at the expense of the budget funds, most of which are directed at infrastructure construction. The increased investment activity on bank loans must be stressed.

According to the State Statistics Committee, investments in construction work increased by 25 percent. Investments worth 8.635.7 billion manat were made in construction of production facilities and 9.236.4 billion manat - in non-production facilities.

According to the State Statistics Committee, private enterprises and organizations invested 7.545.8 billion manat (42.2 percent of all investments) in the capital stock, and public enterprises and organizations - 10.326.3 billion manat (57.8 percent).

About 73 percent of funds invested in capital stock, or 13.047.3 billion manat, were directed at the development of the non-oil sector. Investments in the oil sector comprised 4.824.8 billion manat (27.0 percent). Investments in non-oil sector increased by 12.1 percent, while 24.2 percent in the oil sector.

The total investments in the industry totaled 7.082.4 billion manat with an increase of 16.4 percent. About 975.2 million manat were invested in the processing industry (an increase of 12.4 percent). During the reporting period, the investments in the extractive sector hit 975.2 million manat, which is 12.4 percent more than investments in 2012. Totally, some 39.6 percent of investments fell to the industrial sector.

Around 76.7 percent of the total capital investments accounted for domestic investments. They increased by 11.9 percent during the year. This is a positive index, primarily, because it shows the growing financial potential of the country.

Most of domestic investments (70.7 percent) fall to the state-owned enterprises and entities, and only 29.3 percent - private enterprises.

Investment indices in 2013:

(Source: State Statistics Committee and calculations by Trend")

Amount in bln manat

Specific weight in percent

Investments in total

17,8

100,0

Foreign investments

4,1

23,0

Domestic investments

10,8

60,7

The total amount of foreign investments in Azerbaijan's economy amounted to 4.1 billion manat in 2013 or by 27.9 percent more compared to 2012.

The growth of foreign investments in the country shows that Azerbaijan is a very reliable partner and a very attractive country for foreign investors. The economic reforms, economic liberalization, increasing the credit rating of Azerbaijan by the world leading rating agencies, the policy of integration into the world economy contribute to the growth of foreign investments.

Around 87.2 percent (3.632.2 billion manat) of investments in Azerbaijan's economy made by foreign countries and international organisations fell to investors from the UK, USA, Japan, Norway, Turkey and the Czech Republic in 2013.

As previously, the UK continues to maintain a leading position in the list of foreign investors in Azerbaijan. Its share in the total foreign investment was 35.9 percent, while investments totalled 1.495.0 billion manat.

Countries

2013, thousand manat

Specific weight, %

Total international investments

4167217,5

100,0

Including:

Great Britain

1495003,6

35,9

Norway

513789,8

12,3

USA

489122,1

11,8

Japan

388358,8

9,3

Czech Republic

275652,1

6,6

Turkey

310955,6

7,5

France

159337,4

3,8

Russia

124977,6

3,0

Iran

123787,7

3,0

South Korea

24297,8

0,6

Singapore

18576,6

0,4

Germany

1327,1

0,0

Netherlands

1113,1

0,0

Italy

274,5

0,0

Luxembourg

10,8

0,0

The biggest amount of investments of the international financial institutions was allocated by WB to the amount of 149.9 million manat in a special weight of 3.6 percent. WB projects cover different spheres of the country's economic life.

International financial organizations

2013, thousand manat

Specific weight, %

World Bank

149907,3

3,6

Asian Development Bank

60645,4

1,5

Islamic Development Bank

17929,3

0,4

Council of Europe

2153,1

0,1

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

3440,1

0,1

CE Financial Support

3347,5

0,1

WWF Caucasus Program Office

3210,2

0,0

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