...

73 million Iranians to receive $2.7 billion as New Year’s gift

Business Materials 11 February 2013 16:01 (UTC +04:00)

Azerbaijan, Baku, Feb.11 / Trend F.Mehdi/

The Iranian administration and parliament have decided to pay cash assistances to 73 million Iranians on the verge of the new Iranian calendar year which begins on March 21, the Mehr News Agency reported.

Based on the decision, 700,000 rials (about $57) will be paid to each member of an average family and 900,000 rials (about $73) to each family member under coverage from the welfare organisations.

Accordingly, some $2.7 billion will be drawn out of the National Development Fund in this regard. The money will be deposited to banking accounts of breadwinners of the families on February 19.

On January 14, MP Abdolkarim Hashemi told the Fars News Agency that the Iranian administration is facing problems in providing money for paying cash subsidies to the public.

In such a situation, the second phase of the subsidy reform plan could not be implemented, he added.

"For the time being the government is providing the necessary money out of sources other than freeing up prices based on the subsidy reform plan," he noted.

On December 25, 2012, the Fars News Agency quoted the chairman of the Iranian parliament (Majlis) planning and budget committee Esmaeel Jalili as saying that implementing the second phase of the subsidy reform plan in Iran would significantly raise fuel prices.

The issue will contribute to more unemployment, an economic recession and liquidity accumulation, he added.

The administration's revenues from freeing up prices according to the plan were less than the cash payments, he noted.

The subsidy reform plan pays out $37 to Iranians while eliminating subsidies for fuels and some commodities.

Nearly 74.5 million Iranians receive cash subsidies. So the government has paid around 746 trillion rials (about $61 billion) as cash subsidies within the past 22 months, equalling 15 per cent of the national budget for the current Iranian fiscal year.

When the plan started in December 2010, it was expected to cause about $32 billion in liquidity.

However greater demand for cash subsidies and the government's money borrowed from the Central Bank to pay for them led to $45 billion in liquidity.

The government implemented the first stage of its targeted subsidies plan towards the end of 2010 in an attempt to wean the country off food and fuel subsidies. At the time, Ahmadinejad called it the "biggest economic plan of the past 50 years".

It allows the government to gradually slash subsidies on fuel, electricity and certain goods over the course of five years, with low income families being compensated with direct cash hand-outs.

Tags:
Latest

Latest