The US House of Representatives Thursday
approved a nearly 50-billion-dollar aid package to halt the spread of HIV/AIDS
in the developing world over the next five years.
The legislation, approved last week by the Senate and likely to be
signed next week by President George W Bush, also repeals a 15-year- old US law
that bars HIV-positive visitors and immigrants from being granted visas to the
United States.
Though it will still be up to the US Department of Health and Human Services to
decide whether to allow HIV carriers into the country, legislators said that
lifting the formal ban would help restore the US reputation abroad and end a
stigma that has existed around AIDS since the disease was first identified in
the early 1980s.
The bill extends and expands a 15-billion-dollar foreign aid programme that was
first proposed by Bush and implemented in 2003, helping curb the AIDS epidemic
as well as malaria and tuberculosis outbreaks that have swept across Africa, in
particular.
White House spokeswoman Dana Perino called the programme one of the
"highest priorities" of the Bush administration.
"The bill will ensure that we are able to keep our commitments to replace
disease and despair with healing and hope," Perino said.
Howard Berman, who chairs the foreign relations committee in the lower House of
Representatives, said the programme had already saved countless lives. Its
expansion "signals to the world" that the US would continue leading
efforts to fight HIV.
The bill was approved 303 to 115 by the House, dpa reported.