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Mbeki seeks team to help mediate Zimbabwe crisis

Other News Materials 19 July 2008 19:09 (UTC +04:00)

South African President Thabo Mbeki has proposed forming a team drawn from regional bodies and the United Nations to help him mediate in the worsening crisis in neighbouring Zimbabwe.

Zimbabwe's main opposition Movement for Democratic Change has refused to recognise President Robert Mugabe's overwhelming victory in a controversial June 27 vote held after MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai pulled out, citing violence by ruling party militia.

The resulting impasse has dampened hopes of halting an economic meltdown that has forced the central bank to introduce a 100 billion Zimbabwe dollar note -- enough to buy two loaves of bread -- in a desperate fight against rampant hyperinflation.

Mbeki has been mediating preliminary talks between officials of Mugabe's ruling ZANU-PF and the MDC to resolve the stand-off but critics say he has failed to make any progress and has favoured Mugabe with his soft diplomatic approach.

A statement seen by Reuters on Saturday said Mbeki had proposed during a meeting on Friday creating a team representing the African Union, the Southern African Development Community and the United Nations, with which he would liaise in efforts to foster dialogue between Zimbabwe's warring parties.

"The Chairperson of the Commission (of the AU) supported President Mbeki's proposal for the establishment of a reference group," the brief AU statement said.

It urged Mugabe and Tsvangirai to "honour their commitment to initiate dialogue with a view to promoting peace, stability , democracy and reconciliation of the Zimbabwean people".

In a public letter to his supporters, Tsvangirai -- who has previously demanded that an AU envoy join the mediation before his MDC will agree to more substantial talks -- said setting up the new team was a positive step.

"We welcome (the) appointment of a reference group of eminent Africans who will work with President Mbeki and the main parties in Zimbabwe to find a peaceful negotiated solution to the Zimbabwean crisis," he said.

"We share with the people of Zimbabwe the deep concern that normality and stability must be restored immediately."

Tsvangirai won the first round presidential vote on March 29 but official figures showed he failed to get the absolute majority needed to avoid a second ballot. The MDC insists Tsvangirai won outright the first time, Reuters reported.

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